PitchSalience
extends BaseAlgorithm
in package
PitchSalience
Inputs:
[vector_real] spectrum - the input audio spectrum
Outputs:
[real] pitchSalience - the pitch salience (normalized from 0 to 1)
Parameters:
highBoundary: real ∈ (0,inf) (default = 5000) until which frequency we are looking for the minimum (must be smaller than half sampleRate) [Hz]
lowBoundary: real ∈ (0,inf) (default = 100) from which frequency we are looking for the maximum (must not be larger than highBoundary) [Hz]
sampleRate: real ∈ (0,inf) (default = 44100) the sampling rate of the audio signal [Hz]
Description:
This algorithm computes the pitch salience of a spectrum. The pitch salience is given by the ratio of the highest auto correlation value of the spectrum to the non-shifted auto correlation value. Pitch salience was designed as quick measure of tone sensation. Unpitched sounds (non-musical sound effects) and pure tones have an average pitch salience value close to 0 whereas sounds containing several harmonics in the spectrum tend to have a higher value.
Note that this algorithm may give better results when used with low sampling rates (i.e. 8000) as the information in the bands musically meaningful will have more relevance.
This algorithm uses AutoCorrelation on the input "spectrum" and thus inherits its input requirements and exceptions. An exception is thrown at configuration time if "lowBoundary" is larger than "highBoundary" and/or if "highBoundary" is not smaller than half "sampleRate". At computation time, an exception is thrown if the input spectrum is empty. Also note that feeding silence to this algorithm will return zero.
Application: characterizing percussive sounds.
References: [1] J. Ricard "Towards computational morphological description of sound. DEA pre-thesis research work, Universitat Pompeu Fabra, Barcelona, 2004.
Category: Tonal Mode: standard
Table of Contents
Properties
- $algorithmName : string
- $category : string
- $essentia : EssentiaFFI
- $mode : string
- $parameters : array<string|int, mixed>
- $algorithmHandle : CData|null
- $configured : bool
Methods
- __construct() : mixed
- __destruct() : mixed
- compute() : array<string|int, mixed>
- getAlgorithmName() : string
- getCategory() : string
- getMode() : string
- getParameters() : array<string|int, mixed>
- setParameter() : self
- configure() : void
- isValidParameter() : bool
- validateInput() : void
- cleanupAlgorithm() : void
- configureAlgorithmParameters() : void
- estimateOutputSize() : int
- executeAlgorithm() : array<string|int, mixed>
- executeGenericAlgorithm() : array<string|int, mixed>
- executeSpecificAlgorithm() : array<string|int, mixed>
- getAlgorithmCreateFunction() : string
- getValidParameters() : array<string|int, mixed>
- initializeAlgorithm() : void
- prepareInput() : mixed
- processOutput() : array<string|int, mixed>
- processRhythmOutput() : array<string|int, mixed>
- processSpectralOutput() : array<string|int, mixed>
- processStatsOutput() : array<string|int, mixed>
- processTemporalOutput() : array<string|int, mixed>
- processTonalOutput() : array<string|int, mixed>
- setAlgorithmParameter() : void
- setArrayParameter() : void
- validateAlgorithmInput() : void
Properties
$algorithmName
protected
string
$algorithmName
= 'PitchSalience'
$category
protected
string
$category
= 'Tonal'
$essentia
protected
EssentiaFFI
$essentia
$mode
protected
string
$mode
= 'standard'
$parameters
protected
array<string|int, mixed>
$parameters
= []
$algorithmHandle
private
CData|null
$algorithmHandle
= null
$configured
private
bool
$configured
= false
Methods
__construct()
public
__construct([array<string|int, mixed> $parameters = [] ]) : mixed
Parameters
- $parameters : array<string|int, mixed> = []
__destruct()
public
__destruct() : mixed
compute()
public
compute(mixed $input) : array<string|int, mixed>
Parameters
- $input : mixed
Return values
array<string|int, mixed>getAlgorithmName()
public
getAlgorithmName() : string
Return values
stringgetCategory()
public
getCategory() : string
Return values
stringgetMode()
public
getMode() : string
Return values
stringgetParameters()
public
getParameters() : array<string|int, mixed>
Return values
array<string|int, mixed>setParameter()
public
setParameter(string $key, mixed $value) : self
Parameters
- $key : string
- $value : mixed
Return values
selfconfigure()
protected
configure(array<string|int, mixed> $parameters) : void
Parameters
- $parameters : array<string|int, mixed>
isValidParameter()
protected
isValidParameter(string $parameter) : bool
Parameters
- $parameter : string
Return values
boolvalidateInput()
protected
validateInput(mixed $input, string $expectedType) : void
Parameters
- $input : mixed
- $expectedType : string
cleanupAlgorithm()
private
cleanupAlgorithm() : void
configureAlgorithmParameters()
private
configureAlgorithmParameters() : void
estimateOutputSize()
private
estimateOutputSize(mixed $input) : int
Parameters
- $input : mixed
Return values
intexecuteAlgorithm()
private
executeAlgorithm(mixed $input) : array<string|int, mixed>
Parameters
- $input : mixed
Return values
array<string|int, mixed>executeGenericAlgorithm()
private
executeGenericAlgorithm(FFI $ffi, mixed $input) : array<string|int, mixed>
Parameters
- $ffi : FFI
- $input : mixed
Return values
array<string|int, mixed>executeSpecificAlgorithm()
private
executeSpecificAlgorithm(FFI $ffi, mixed $input) : array<string|int, mixed>
Parameters
- $ffi : FFI
- $input : mixed
Return values
array<string|int, mixed>getAlgorithmCreateFunction()
private
getAlgorithmCreateFunction() : string
Return values
stringgetValidParameters()
private
getValidParameters() : array<string|int, mixed>
Return values
array<string|int, mixed>initializeAlgorithm()
private
initializeAlgorithm() : void
prepareInput()
private
prepareInput(mixed $input) : mixed
Parameters
- $input : mixed
processOutput()
private
processOutput(array<string|int, mixed> $result) : array<string|int, mixed>
Parameters
- $result : array<string|int, mixed>
Return values
array<string|int, mixed>processRhythmOutput()
private
processRhythmOutput(array<string|int, mixed> $result) : array<string|int, mixed>
Parameters
- $result : array<string|int, mixed>
Return values
array<string|int, mixed>processSpectralOutput()
private
processSpectralOutput(array<string|int, mixed> $result) : array<string|int, mixed>
Parameters
- $result : array<string|int, mixed>
Return values
array<string|int, mixed>processStatsOutput()
private
processStatsOutput(array<string|int, mixed> $result) : array<string|int, mixed>
Parameters
- $result : array<string|int, mixed>
Return values
array<string|int, mixed>processTemporalOutput()
private
processTemporalOutput(array<string|int, mixed> $result) : array<string|int, mixed>
Parameters
- $result : array<string|int, mixed>
Return values
array<string|int, mixed>processTonalOutput()
private
processTonalOutput(array<string|int, mixed> $result) : array<string|int, mixed>
Parameters
- $result : array<string|int, mixed>
Return values
array<string|int, mixed>setAlgorithmParameter()
private
setAlgorithmParameter(FFI $ffi, string $key, mixed $value) : void
Parameters
- $ffi : FFI
- $key : string
- $value : mixed
setArrayParameter()
private
setArrayParameter(FFI $ffi, string $key, array<string|int, mixed> $value) : void
Parameters
- $ffi : FFI
- $key : string
- $value : array<string|int, mixed>
validateAlgorithmInput()
private
validateAlgorithmInput(mixed $input) : void
Parameters
- $input : mixed